sEMG-controlled forearm bracelet and serious game-based rehabilitation for training manual dexterity in people with multiple sclerosis: a randomised controlled trial.
Selena Marcos-Antón, Alberto Jardón-Huete, Edwin Daniel Oña-Simbaña and 3 others
PMID 37598176WHAT IT FOUND
For people with MS, adding MYO Armband games to conventional physical therapy did not improve the main gross manual dexterity outcome.
Some wrist motion and grip strength differences appeared, but the Armband's separate effect cannot be separated.
Key findings
01The main gross manual dexterity outcome did not show a significant inter-group difference.
02Forearm supination and handgrip strength showed significant inter-group differences, with the grip strength difference appearing at follow-up.
03Attendance was 97.08% in the experimental group and 91.25% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTsWhat it means for OTs
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What it does not show
Only 30 people completed, all from one MS association, so the sample was small and selected. Everyone had EDSS scores between 3.0 and 7.5, so it does not show what happens in people outside that disability range. The experimental group received conventional physical therapy, the MYO sensor, and video games together, so the study cannot show which part produced any effect. Follow-up was only 15 days, so longer-term effects are unknown. The Box and Blocks groups started at different levels, which makes it hard to judge whether the added technology changed dexterity.
Declared interests
The study was funded by Comunidad de Madrid and Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. The supplied text gives no conflict-of-interest declaration beyond this funding statement.
The easy way to misread this
Do not conclude that the MYO bracelet alone improves hand dexterity or grip strength. The main dexterity outcome was null, and the bracelet was used together with conventional physical therapy and video games, so the contribution of the bracelet alone cannot be separated.