PTOTOtherOccupational therapy international2020

Relationship between Mastery Motivation and Sensory Processing Difficulties in South Korean Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder.

Hee Young Kim

PMID 31969798

WHAT IT FOUND

South Korean children with DCD showed definite sensory processing difficulties and low mastery motivation.

Higher negative reactions to failure and lower perceived competence predicted worse sensory processing scores. Clinicians should assess motivation and confidence when planning sensory interventions.

Key findings

01All 99 children in the sample showed a definite difference in total sensory processing scores.

02Mastery motivation significantly predicted sensory processing, with negative reaction to failure and general competence compared to peers being key factors.

STILL TO COME

What they foundWhat it means for PTsWhat it means for OTs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The study participants were recruited from a special day care and rehabilitation clinic, meaning they were already receiving services and likely had more severe difficulties than children with DCD in the general community. All data relied on parent reports, which may introduce bias regarding the child's behavior and sensory responses. The study did not account for co-occurring conditions such as dyslexia, which can affect self-esteem and motivation. The cross-sectional design cannot prove that low motivation causes sensory difficulties or vice versa; it only shows an association.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest. The study was not funded by any specific commercial sponsor.

The easy way to misread this

Do not assume that improving sensory processing alone will increase a child's motivation. The study shows that low motivation and fear of failure are strongly linked to worse sensory outcomes, suggesting that therapeutic approaches must actively address psychological factors like confidence and reaction to failure, not just sensory input.

Read it on PubMed →