PTOtherInternational journal of rehabilitation research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue internationale de recherches de readaptation2023

Psychometric properties of the Obstacles and Curb tests and their discriminative ability across functional levels in ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy.

Maha F Algabbani, Banan A Almass, Afaf A M Shaheen and 3 others

PMID 37042182

WHAT IT FOUND

Obstacle and curb walking tests matched closely with standard timed walking and balance scores in 34 ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy, and times separated GMFCS levels.

They may help PTs assess challenging walking, not prove treatment effects.

Key findings

01Obstacle test times correlated very strongly with 10-MWT and mTUG, and Curb test times correlated very strongly with mTUG and strongly with 10-MWT.

02The Obstacle and Curb test scores had AUC values of 0.95 and 0.96, indicating outstanding discrimination, with cutoff times of 6.2 seconds and 4.1 seconds.

03Obstacle and Curb test times differed significantly across GMFCS Levels I, II, and III, with slower times at higher levels.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The sample was a convenience sample, and the number of children in each GMFCS level was small: 12 at Level I, 12 at Level II, and 10 at Level III. Reliability was tested only within the same session, 30 minutes apart, so it does not show how stable scores are across days or between different raters. The study did not test inter-rater reliability or responsiveness to treatment. It included only ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy at GMFCS Levels I to III, so results do not apply to non-ambulatory children or other CP types. 44 children with CP were invited and 10 were excluded, so the analysed group may not represent all children with CP.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not use the 6.2 second and 4.1 second cutoff times as a diagnostic test for cerebral palsy or as proof that therapy worked. They were derived from 34 ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy and 34 matched typically developing children, and the study measured test properties within one session, not change after treatment.

Read it on PubMed →


The study

Participants
68 participants: 34 children with spastic cerebral palsy at GMFCS Levels I to III and 34 age- and sex-matched typically developing children
Certainty of evidence
Low

Related papers

Browse

Cite

Maha F Algabbani, Banan A Almass, Afaf A M Shaheen, et al. Psychometric properties of the Obstacles and Curb tests and their discriminative ability across functional levels in ambulatory children with spastic cerebral palsy. International journal of rehabilitation research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Rehabilitationsforschung. Revue internationale de recherches de readaptation. 2023.

Read the original