SLPQualitativeJournal of gerontological nursing2025

Low-Income Older Adults' User Challenges and Preferences Related to Voice Interface Design on Smart Speakers.

Jane Chung, Madeline Viceconte, Reiley Syros and 3 others

PMID 40626782

WHAT IT FOUND

Low-income older adults using smart speakers struggled with exact wording, unexpected activations, unclear speech, and missing instructions.

Some typed instead. They wanted simple names, clear voices, and basic training.

Key findings

01Users needed basic instructions on how to activate smart speakers, use the wake word, and exit features.

02Participants with missing teeth or dysarthria often struggled with pronunciation, and some used typing as a workaround.

03Participants valued a natural, friendly, clear voice, and gender mattered less than intelligibility.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for SLPs

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What it does not show

Participants came from one senior housing community, so their experiences may not match other older adults. The studies were conducted 2-4 years ago, and smart speaker features may have changed. Residents who were more engaged or enthusiastic about research were more likely to participate. People with severe hearing or vision problems, or more than mild cognitive impairment, were not included, so it says little about those patients.

Declared interests

No author conflict-of-interest declaration or funding statement appears in the supplied text; the publication type lists NIH extramural research support.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that smart speakers improve medication adherence, loneliness, or daily independence. The study asked participants about their experiences and preferences; it did not test whether a voice assistant changed any health outcome.

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