RNQualitativeInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2019

Exploration of the Quality of Life in Iranian Morbid Obese People: A Qualitative Study.

Negar Yazdani, Farkhondeh Sharif, Nasrin Elahi and 2 others

PMID 31041324

WHAT IT FOUND

Iranian adults with morbid obesity described poor quality of life across physical, psychological, social, body image, financial and spiritual domains.

Key findings

01Analysis produced six main categories of quality of life: physical changes, psychological experiences, socio-personal dysfunction, negative body image, financial pressure and change in spirituality.

02Participants described inability to do daily activities and threatened independence, including problems with sitting, walking, sleeping, washing and moving.

03One participant reported nurses making negative comments about eating while trying to find a vein for injection.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The participants were Iranian adults with morbid obesity, so the findings may not apply to other cultures or age groups. People with serious chronic diseases or severe physical or mental illness were excluded. The study recruited from nutrition and obesity clinics, so it may not represent people outside those settings. It is a qualitative study of experiences, so it does not measure treatment effects or quality-of-life scores.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read these themes as proof that obesity causes poor quality of life or that weight-loss treatment improves it. The study describes what participants said about their lives and does not test effects.

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