OTSystematic ReviewOccupational therapy international2018

Evidence-Based Clinical Algorithm for Hypotonia Assessment: To Pardon the Errs.

Pragashnie Govender, Robin Wendy Elizabeth Joubert

PMID 29853815

WHAT IT FOUND

An evidence-based algorithm was developed to guide clinicians assessing children suspected of having hypotonia.

It was revised after clinician feedback, but no patient outcomes were tested, so it is not evidence that the algorithm improves care.

Key findings

01The paper presents a revised evidence-based clinical algorithm for assessing hypotonia in children.

02Clinician critique led to a technical report and revisions to the algorithm.

03The algorithm begins with history and red flags, then clinical characteristics from posture to reflexes.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for OTs

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What it does not show

The paper presents an algorithm, not a test of whether it improves diagnosis, care, or child outcomes. No patients or clinical outcomes are reported in this paper. The number of clinicians, patients, or settings involved in the critique and development is not stated. Much of the earlier development is described in other papers, so the reader cannot fully check it here. The algorithm relies on ICF language and clinical judgment, and the authors note clinicians may be unfamiliar with the taxonomy. The paper does not show how to train clinicians or how the algorithm works across different services or countries.

The easy way to misread this

Do not treat this algorithm as validated evidence that it improves hypotonia diagnosis or care. The paper reports development and clinician revisions, not patient outcomes.

Read it on PubMed →