SLPSurveyJournal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation2023

Effect of COVID-19 Quarantine on Voice Handicap Index in Female Classical Singers.

Bruna Rodrigues Prior, Jônatas Augusto Cursiol, Maria Yuka de Almeida Prado and 1 others

PMID 33358293

WHAT IT FOUND

Experienced classical singers reported the quarantine hurt their work far more than their voice.

The handicap score was 47.7 of 120. Rehearsing more hours a week was linked to feeling less vocal impairment. This describes what singers said, not how their voices measured.

Key findings

01Total perceived voice handicap averaged 47.7 out of a possible 120, so singers reported less than half the maximum severity.

02The disability domain, which covers the effect on professional work, scored significantly higher than the impairment domain, which covers self-perceived voice quality.

03Singers who rehearsed more hours per week reported lower self-perceived vocal impairment.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for SLPs

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What it does not show

The study asked singers to rate their own voice and its handicap; no acoustic analysis, laryngeal imaging or perceptual rating by a clinician was performed, so it cannot say whether the quarantine changed actual voice quality. The questionnaire did not screen for existing voice disorders, so the sample probably mixed healthy singers with singers who already had vocal problems, and the two cannot be separated. Fifty-five participants is a small number, and the authors state the sample was limited by how long they had to collect it. Only women were surveyed, and only Brazilian Portuguese speakers with at least a year of professional experience, so the results say nothing about male singers, amateurs or other languages. Singers were recruited from former university students with publicised careers, a group likely to be more trained and more experienced than working classical singers in general. A single questionnaire at one point in July 2020 cannot show what happened to singers' voices over the whole pandemic or whether these feelings lasted.

Declared interests

Funded by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior in Brazil under finance code 001, a public research agency. No commercial sponsor and no author conflicts are reported in the text.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read the 47.7 out of 120 score as proof that quarantine left professional singers' voices unharmed. The singers rated their own voice, no one examined their larynx or measured their voice, and the sample may have included singers who already had vocal disorders. This is what a small group of experienced Brazilian singers said about themselves, not a finding about how their voices changed.

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