RNQualitativeJournal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society2025

Bridging the Gap: Reducing Health Inequities in Access to Preventive Health Care Services in Rural Communities in the Philippines.

Reimund Serafica, Andrew T Reyes, Marysol C Cacciata and 4 others

PMID 39193813

WHAT IT FOUND

Patients said work, distance, cost, and minimal advice kept them from preventive care for diabetes and high blood pressure.

Providers said short staffing, missing protocols, and unaffordable medicines blocked them. Respect shaped whether patients returned.

Key findings

01Patients said farm work, clinic hours, and minimal diabetes advice made preventive care hard.

02Providers reported lack of standardized procedures for evaluating and managing NCD, staffing shortages, and inadequate low-cost medication supplies.

03Patients said being respected by providers shaped whether they returned to the clinic.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

Only three providers and twelve patients from three rural villages were interviewed, so the themes may not apply elsewhere. The providers were licensed physicians and clinic leaders, not nurses, so the paper does not directly describe nurses' own experiences. Patients were adults with hypertension or diabetes who already received rural clinic care, so people who never seek care or have other conditions are not represented. No intervention was tested, so the study does not show what would improve access or outcomes.

Declared interests

The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest. The supplied metadata lists NIH extramural research support.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read these themes as proof that fixing these barriers will improve diabetes or hypertension outcomes. The study asked people to describe barriers and did not test any intervention.

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