OTQualitativeThe British journal of occupational therapy2024

Acceptability and usability of assistive equipment and technology by individuals with multiple sclerosis: A qualitative study with occupational therapists.

Courtney Barnett, Angela Murphy, Daniel Cezar da Cruz

PMID 40336758

WHAT IT FOUND

Occupational therapists working with MS linked acceptance of assistive equipment to cognition, emotional meaning and trying equipment in valued tasks.

They said acceptance could depend on the equipment helping a valued activity, graded trials and listening.

Key findings

01Occupational therapists perceived cognitive difficulties as a bigger barrier to accepting and using assistive equipment than physical limitations.

02Occupational therapists linked acceptance to the emotional meaning of equipment, including signals of disability and progression.

03Occupational therapists linked acceptance to experiencing equipment in a valued task.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for OTs

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What it does not show

Only occupational therapists were interviewed, so people with MS did not describe their own experiences. The findings are perceptions and recollections, which may include assumptions rather than specific conversations. The sample was small and purposive, so transferability was difficult to determine. The study did not test whether any strategy improved acceptance or usability.

Declared interests

The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that these strategies improve acceptance or usability. It reports occupational therapists' perceptions, not patient outcomes or tested interventions.

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