Using Perceived Self-efficacy to Improve Fatigue and Fatigability In Postsurgical Lung Cancer Patients: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.
Cancer nursing · Amy J Hoffman, Ruth Ann Brintnall, Barbara A Given, et al.
A nurse-supported home Wii walking and balance program, pedometer, education, visits and safety monitoring was feasible and safe; post-surgical lung cancer patients had lower fatigue at week 6 than usual care; pilot cannot isolate components.
OncologyCommunity & primary careMedical-surgical
PTOTRNSurvey2016
A Comparison of the Quality of Life in Patients With Primary and Secondary Lower Limb Lymphedema: A Mixed-Methods Study.
Western journal of nursing research · Deonni P Stolldorf, Mary S Dietrich, Sheila H Ridner
Patients with primary, cancer-related, and non-cancer-related lower-limb lymphedema reported similar high psychosocial symptom burden. They described body-image distress, clothing and access problems, and burdensome self-care.
Mental healthOncologyOncology & palliative care
PTCohort2016
Cognitive Function Does Not Impact Self-reported Health-Related Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients.
The Journal of cardiovascular nursing · Emily C Gathright, Michael J Fulcher, Mary A Dolansky, et al.
Objective cognitive testing showed little link to self-reported quality of life in heart failure patients. Depression and disease severity were the strong predictors. Executive function had a tiny, weak association, but overall, cognitive deficits did not explain poor quality of life.
Cardiopulmonary
PTOTRNQualitative2017
A Study of the Amputee Experience of Viewing Self in the Mirror.
Rehabilitation nursing : the official journal of the Association of Rehabilitation Nurses · Wyona Freysteinson, Lisa Thomas, Amy Sebastian-Deutsch, et al.
Amputees described first mirror views as shock and anguish. They recommended nurses offer mirrors gradually, with support and privacy, and said mirrors helped them recognize the limb, check skin, and watch gait. These practices were not tested.
PTOTRNSystematic Review2017
Interventions Promoting Physical Activity in African American Women: An Integrative Review.
The Journal of cardiovascular nursing · Felicia Jenkins, Carolyn Jenkins, Mathew J Gregoski, et al.
Interventions for African American women produced mixed results, with many showing increased activity but others showing no change. Culturally tailored and home-based strategies showed promise, though most studies relied on self-reported data and lacked long-term follow-up.
PTSurvey2016
Predictors of Obesity in a US Sample of High School Adolescents With and Without Disabilities.
The Journal of school health · Mia A Papas, Jillian C Trabulsi, Michelle Axe, et al.
High school students who reported a disability had 16% obesity versus 10% in peers, plus lower activity and more fasting, diet pills, vomiting or laxatives. Screen weight-control risk and ask about activity access.
Paediatrics
PTOTRNMeta-Analysis2016
Biobehavioral determinants of glycemic control in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Patient education and counseling · Sharon A Brown, Alexandra A García, Adama Brown, et al.
For people with type 2 diabetes, dietary adherence was most linked to long-term glucose control, self-efficacy was linked to adherence and BMI, and glucose monitoring was linked to higher short-term glucose. Match diabetes education to the specific goal.
Mental health
PTCohort2016
Sex Differences in the Clinical Progression of Parkinson's Disease.
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN · Nabila Dahodwala, Qinglin Pei, Peter Schmidt
In 4,679 people with Parkinson’s disease, one-year progression was broadly similar for men and women, with only small sex differences in daily living scores and delayed recall.
Neurological
PTRNSystematic Review2016
An integrative review of physical activity/exercise intervention effects on function and health-related quality of life in older adults with heart failure.
Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) · Theresa A Floegel, G Adriana Perez
Older adults with heart failure in 12 exercise trials had mixed physical-function and quality-of-life results. Five improved both, one improved function only, one improved quality of life only, five showed no difference, and no trial reported adverse events.
CardiopulmonaryGeriatricsOlder adults
PTOTSLPRNSystematic Review2016
Enhanced Physical Activity Improves Selected Outcomes in Children With ADHD: Systematic Review.
Western journal of nursing research · MinKyoung Song, Deborah Lauseng, Soohee Lee, et al.
Physical activity is linked to better attention and behavior in children with ADHD, but effects on physical health measures are inconsistent. The evidence is weak due to small, varied studies, so it supports adding activity to care rather than replacing treatment.
PaediatricsPaediatrics & neonatal
PTOTSLPQualitative2017
Collective Care: Multiple Caregivers and Multiple Care Recipients in Mexican American Families.
Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · Bronwynne C Evans, David W Coon, Michael J Belyea, et al.
Mexican American families often provide collective care, with one person caring for several relatives or multiple people sharing one patient's care. Daughters were usually the primary caregivers, and families viewed this duty as an honor rather than a burden, even when their own health suffered.
PTQualitative2016
Veterans' pain management goals: Changes during the course of a peer-led pain self-management program.
Patient education and counseling · Sarah M Bauer, Alan B McGuire, Marina Kukla, et al.
Veterans in a peer-led pain self-management program described clearer, more specific goals and plans, though some goals or strategies became less specific or unchanged.
PTRNSurvey2016
Muscle Weakness Is Associated With Diabetes in Older Mexicans: The Mexican Health and Aging Study.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Mark D Peterson, Ryan McGrath, Peng Zhang, et al.
In older Mexican adults, diabetes was more common among those with weak grip strength relative to body mass. Men: 39.3% weak vs 25.3% strong. Women: 51.0% weak vs 31.5% strong.
PTOTSLPRNQualitative2017
Preferences and concerns for care needs in advanced Parkinson's disease: a qualitative study of couples.
Journal of clinical nursing · Barbara Habermann, Ju Young Shin
Couples with advanced Parkinson's disease described frequent falls, speech and swallowing problems, financial strain and lack of prognostic information as major concerns. They wanted to stay home but often had no plans because they did not know what to expect.
GeriatricsNeurologicalOlder adults
PTCohort2016
Transition Between the Timed up and Go Turn to Sit Subtasks: Is Timing Everything?
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Aner Weiss, Anat Mirelman, Nir Giladi, et al.
A longer pause after turning before sitting, or a longer overlap where sitting starts before turning finishes, was linked to poorer motor and cognitive function and more disability in 1,055 older adults.
GeriatricsNeurological
PTOTRNSystematic Review2016
Protein Supplementation Does Not Significantly Augment the Effects of Resistance Exercise Training in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Danielle K Thomas, Marcus A Quinn, David H Saunders, et al.
Protein supplements did not significantly boost the strength or muscle gains from resistance training in older adults. While training itself worked, adding protein made no difference compared to training alone for most people.
GeriatricsSportsOlder adults
PTRNOther2016
Predictive Performance of a Fall Risk Assessment Tool for Community-Dwelling Older People (FRAT-up) in 4 European Cohorts.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Pierpaolo Palumbo, Jochen Klenk, Luca Cattelani, et al.
FRAT-up modestly predicted falls in community-dwelling older adults across four European cohorts, but accuracy varied widely. It overestimated risk in two cohorts, so it gives only a modest risk signal.
GeriatricsCommunity & primary careOlder adults
PTOTRNCohort2017
Ability of Self-Reported Frailty Components to Predict Incident Disability, Falls, and All-Cause Mortality: Results From a Population-Based Study of Older British Men.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Efstathios Papachristou, S Goya Wannamethee, Lucy T Lennon, et al.
Asking older men about slow walking, low activity, exhaustion, and weight loss flagged later disability, falls, or death. These simple questions pointed to higher risk as well as or better than objective frailty tests.
GeriatricsHand therapyCommunity & primary care
PTRNRCT2016
Stages of change of behavior in women on a multi-professional program for treatment of obesity.
Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · Cheila Aparecida Bevilaqua, Sandra Marisa Pelloso, Sonia Silva Marcon
Women who completed a 16-week group program with nurse-led education had lower weight, body mass index, waist size and waist-hip ratio after the program. Controls did not show reductions. It mixed exercise, diet advice and education, so one part cannot be credited.
PTRNOther2016
Osteoporosis Preventive Practice Between Veteran and Nonveteran Older Adults: Findings From Patient-Reported Data.
Veteran older adults reported less bone-health knowledge, less exercise, more falls, and less bone-density testing or supplements than nonveterans. Pain and disability were common barriers, while dietary intake was similar.
GeriatricsOlder adults
PTOTQualitative2016
Interprofessional Perspectives on ABCDE Bundle Implementation: A Focus Group Study.
Dimensions of critical care nursing : DCCN · Leanne M Boehm, Eduard E Vasilevskis, Lorraine C Mion
ICU staff said early mobility was the hardest part of the ABCDE bundle to carry out. Unclear roles, missing protocols, equipment problems, staffing gaps and fear of dislodging tubes blocked coordination.
Cardiopulmonary
PTOTRNPilot2016
Message Framing and Physical Activity Promotion in Colorectal Cancer Survivors.
Oncology nursing forum · Rachel Hirschey, Isaac Lipkus, Lee Jones, et al.
Gain-framed and loss-framed brochures increased physical activity equally in colorectal cancer survivors. Since there was no control group, it is unknown if the brochures worked better than no information or standard advice.
OncologyOncology & palliative care
PTOther2017
Dynapenia and Metabolic Health in Obese and Nonobese Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: The LIFE Study.
Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · Mylène Aubertin-Leheudre, Stephen Anton, Daniel P Beavers, et al.
Low grip strength was not associated with worse metabolic risk in adults aged 70 and older. Metabolic syndrome, glucose, HDL, triglycerides, and systolic blood pressure did not differ.
Geriatrics
PTRNNarrative Review2016
Exercise Recommendations for the Management of Symptoms Clusters Resulting From Cancer and Cancer Treatments.
Seminars in oncology nursing · Karen M Mustian, Calvin L Cole, Po Ju Lin, et al.
Exercise is recommended for cancer patients and survivors with symptom clusters; oncology nurses should discuss activity and refer to qualified exercise professionals. Physical therapists can prescribe aerobic, resistance, stretching, yoga or tai chi.