RNQualitativeWomen and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives2023

"They're gonna be there to advocate for me so I'm not by myself": A qualitative analysis of Black women's motivations for seeking and experiences with community doula care.

Stephanie Arteaga, Erin Hubbard, Jennet Arcara and 5 others

PMID 36089498

WHAT IT FOUND

Black women described community doula care as culturally familiar, reassuring support they said made them feel heard, prepared for birth, and less alone during pregnancy and postpartum.

Key findings

01Participants sought community doula care because they needed support and expected to be dismissed in medical settings.

02Participants described doula care as comfortable, reassuring, and distinct from their medical care.

03Participants reported positive birth experiences and described trust with doulas as important.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

Small qualitative study of 14 clients from one community doula organization in San Francisco. Only nine of the 14 prenatal participants completed postpartum interviews. It reports experiences and motivations, not measured birth outcomes or a comparison group. Most participants were from the Black-serving program, and all identified as Black, so findings may not apply broadly. The study did not check transcripts with participants, did not examine partners' experiences, and did not collect relationship status. Five participants gave birth after the start of the pandemic, and services were modified, so in-person support was not always available.

Declared interests

The authors reported no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that community doula care reduces cesarean sections, preterm birth, or maternal mortality. This was a small qualitative study of 14 clients' experiences, with no comparison group or measured clinical outcomes, and the program combined emotional, educational, advocacy, physical, and social support, so the contribution of any single component cannot be separated.

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"They're gonna be there to advocate for me so I'm not by myself": A qualitative analysis of Black women's motivations for seeking and experiences with community doula care. — Applied Evidence