OTSLPOtherJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2025

Singing Together: A Practice-Based Study of a Community-Based Choir for Neurodiverse Adults.

Joanna R Kennedy, Rachel Jozwiak, Sabra Chavez and 1 others

PMID 40926421

WHAT IT FOUND

Seven adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities participated in a 15-week community choir led by a music therapist.

Caregivers and participants valued the social connection and belonging, but self-reported quality of life scores varied, with some feeling their disability had a worse impact after the program.

Key findings

01The study was a single-group pretest-posttest practice-based study involving seven adults with intellectual or developmental disabilities who attended a community choir for 15 weeks.

02Qualitative interviews revealed that participants and caregivers valued the choir for providing a sense of belonging, community connection, and enjoyment through adaptive music-making.

03Self-reported quality of life scores were inconsistent, with some participants reporting a worse perception of the impact of their disability on daily life after the choir semester.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for OTsWhat it means for SLPs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The study had a very small sample size (n=7) and used a single-group design without a control, making it impossible to attribute changes to the choir intervention. The adapted quality of life scale produced inconsistent and confusing results, with some participants reporting a worse perception of their disability impact after the program, raising questions about the tool's validity for this population. Participants were already long-standing members of the choir and knew each other prior to the study, which may have influenced the baseline social interaction levels. The study took place during the post-pandemic return to in-person services, which may have affected attendance, motivation, and social dynamics. Interviews with participants who had limited spoken language were difficult, potentially leading to a lack of rich qualitative data from some members.

Declared interests

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not interpret the choir as an evidence-based intervention for improving quality of life or reducing the perceived impact of disability. The study was a feasibility pilot with a tiny sample, and the primary self-report measure actually showed that some participants felt the impact of their disability on daily life was worse after the program, while qualitative data reflected perceived benefits.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →