RNCohortJournal of infusion nursing : the official publication of the Infusion Nurses Society

Reduction of Infusion Time Using a 10% Intravenous Immunoglobulin Formulation With a 15-Minute Rate Escalation Protocol During Staffing Shortages Due to COVID-19.

Barbara Prosser, Timothy P Walton, Christine Miller

PMID 36322947

WHAT IT FOUND

In 23 home-infusion patients, switching to 10% IVIg with 15-minute rate escalation shortened average infusion time by 0.2 hours per infusion, but 5 had no change and 5 had longer times.

Key findings

01After transition, the mean change was a reduction of 0.2 hours per infusion and 0.6 hours per cycle.

02Infusion time decreased in 13 patients, did not change in 5, and increased in 5.

03One patient reached the maximum labeled rate of 8.0 mg/kg/min, while 15 patients reached more than 4 mg/kg/min.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

This was a nonrandomized, retrospective analysis of 23 patients, so the before-after comparison could reflect selection, care changes, or chance rather than the product and protocol alone. Patients were selected for transition based on comorbidities, previous Ig-related adverse reactions, and cost or availability, which may make them different from patients who stayed on other products. The study cannot separate the contribution of the 10% formulation from the 15-minute escalation interval or individual tolerability decisions. Infusion time excluded initial assessment and general documentation but included interruptions, so it is not the full nursing visit time. One patient's pre-transition infusion time was extrapolated after an unrelated weight loss and dose change, which may distort the before-after comparison. The paper does not report statistical tests for the main time change, and the mean change was small with wide variability. Cost estimates used only nursing infusion time at $90 per hour and did not include medication, pharmacy, hospital, or patient time. Documentation of infusion procedures was limited, so some longer infusions may not have been drug related.

Declared interests

Bio Products Laboratory Ltd funded medical writing and editorial support. Medical writing support was provided by Medical Leverage and Edward K. Baldwin, PhD. All authors participated in writing, review, revision, and approval.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as proof that the 10% IVIg product with a 15-minute escalation protocol will reliably save infusion time or nursing cost. The mean reduction was 0.2 hours per infusion, 5 patients had no change and 5 had longer infusions, and the study was nonrandomized with manufacturer-funded writing.

Read it on PubMed →