PTOTCohortPM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation2025

Predicting medical prognosis in patients with glioblastoma during inpatient rehabilitation using bed mobility function.

Tomasz Gruchala, Christopher W Lewis, Kathryn Abplanalp and 7 others

PMID 40386896

WHAT IT FOUND

Higher bed mobility scores were linked with better survival after inpatient rehabilitation in glioblastoma.

Discharge scores and mobility gains remained linked when other measures were considered. This simple measure may help guide prognosis and goals.

Key findings

01Bed mobility scores at admission, discharge, and gain were associated with survival after inpatient rehabilitation.

02Bed mobility gain and discharge bed mobility remained associated with survival when other motor tasks, demographic and clinical factors, and cognitive scores were considered.

03Threshold analyses showed that patients with lower bed mobility scores had worse survival than patients with higher scores.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTsWhat it means for OTs

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What it does not show

The study used a single-site convenience sample, so it may not represent other populations. Because it was retrospective, data were extracted from records and manual review could introduce selection bias or errors. The analysis did not account for comorbidities, extent of resection, radiation dose changes, or tumor-treating fields. Some patients may have died after leaving the hospital system and been lost to follow-up. The authors note the sample size may explain why admission bed mobility was not significant in a multivariate analysis. Bed mobility has not been tested prospectively as a standalone tool.

Declared interests

The study was supported by the National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases and The H Foundation. One author reports research funding from Gilead Sciences.

The easy way to misread this

Do not use a low bed mobility score to decide that a patient will not survive or to deny rehabilitation. Patients received tumor surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, sometimes tumor-treating fields, and inpatient rehabilitation together, so bed mobility was not shown to change survival on its own. This was a retrospective single-site prognostic association, not a tested prediction model.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →