SLPQualitativeThe South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings2025

Perceived readiness of South African community service speech-language therapists to manage complex paediatric dysphagia.

Lavanya Naidoo, Cynthia Sawasawa, Nabeela Desai

PMID 41405068

WHAT IT FOUND

Community service speech therapists in South Africa reported low confidence managing complex paediatric dysphagia.

They cited insufficient clinical exposure, lack of senior mentorship, and resource shortages like missing thickening agents. Caregiver beliefs, language barriers, and poverty further hindered effective therapy delivery.

Key findings

01Participants reported a lack of confidence and self-doubt in their clinical skills when managing complex paediatric dysphagia cases.

02Systemic factors within the public health sector, such as a lack of resources and objective assessment tools, impede efficient service delivery and increase professional insecurity.

03Therapists face difficulty navigating caregiver health beliefs, language barriers, and socio-economic challenges, which impacts the implementation of feeding interventions.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for SLPs

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What it does not show

The sample size was small (12 participants) and non-representative, limiting the generalisability of the findings. The data was self-reported, which introduces the possibility of recall bias. The study used a single-case research design, which restricts the ability to make broad conclusions. Cultural and linguistic barriers were discussed but not explored in detail across diverse demographic groups.

Declared interests

The research received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

The easy way to misread this

Do not interpret these findings as evidence that community service therapists are incompetent. The study reports their perceived readiness and the systemic barriers they face, such as lack of mentorship and resources, rather than measuring actual clinical outcomes or patient safety incidents.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →