RNOtherJournal of advanced nursing2026

Medication Reconciliation in Outpatient Psychiatry: An Indicator of Communication With Primary Care? A Quantitative Descriptive Study.

Gwladys Acoulon, Camille Vincent, Sixtine Brenek and 3 others

PMID 41652314

WHAT IT FOUND

In this outpatient psychiatry setting, 84.8% of the 33 patients with data showed at least one medication discrepancy between their psychiatrist and GP records.

This highlights a major communication gap, but the small sample and lack of patient interviews limit certainty.

Key findings

0184.8% of the analysed sample had at least one discrepancy between medications known to the psychiatric centre and those known to the GP.

0218.8% of the total included sample did not have an attending GP identified in the psychiatric centre's records.

03Pharmacy data was unusable for 82.1% of the included files because no regular pharmacy was identified in the records.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

Only 33 of 112 patients (29.5%) could be analysed due to inability to contact GPs or missing contact information. Patients were not interviewed, so intentional changes by prescribers could not be distinguished from errors, potentially overestimating the rate of clinically significant discrepancies. The study was monocentric and exploratory, limiting generalisability. Pharmacy data was unavailable for most participants, removing a key verification source.

Declared interests

The authors declare no external funding and no conflicts of interest that influenced the study design, data collection, analysis, or interpretation.

The easy way to misread this

Do not interpret the 84.8% discrepancy rate as a measure of actual medication errors or patient harm. The study could not distinguish between intentional prescription changes by doctors and unintentional communication failures, and the sample was highly selected (only 29.5% of included patients had analysable data).

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