PTOTSLPSurveyJournal of physical therapy science2021

Factors affecting the interest of rehabilitation professionals indirectly supporting preventive care projects.

Yoshio Suzuki, Reiko Ishiyama

PMID 34539069

WHAT IT FOUND

Rehabilitation professionals with more experience, leadership roles, and prior indirect support activity were significantly more interested in indirect support.

Those focused on direct support were younger, had less experience, and were predominantly physical therapists. Interest in indirect support correlated with seeing community resources as part of their professional responsibility.

Key findings

01Professionals interested in indirect support were older, had more years of experience, and were more likely to hold leadership job titles compared to those interested in direct support.

02Speech-language-hearing therapists were significantly more represented in the group interested in indirect support, while physical therapists were concentrated in the group interested in direct support.

03Actual prior experience in indirect support activities was significantly associated with a higher interest in indirect support, suggesting familiarity drives engagement.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTsWhat it means for OTsWhat it means for SLPs

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What it does not show

The study was conducted in a single prefecture in Japan, limiting generalizability to other regions or healthcare systems. The response rate was 20.0%, and professionals not interested in these activities may have declined to respond, introducing selection bias. The study measures interest and self-reported experience, not actual competence or effectiveness of indirect support. Causality cannot be established; it is unclear if interest leads to experience or if experience leads to interest.

Declared interests

There are no conflicts of interest to declare.

The easy way to misread this

Do not interpret the higher interest in indirect support among experienced professionals or SLPs as evidence that indirect support is more effective than direct support. The study measures preference and self-reported experience, not clinical outcomes, so it cannot determine which approach yields better health results for elderly patients.

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