SLPOtherInternational journal of language & communication disorders2026

Exploring Microstructure Measures and Topics in Personal Narratives of Turkish School-Age Children: Findings From the Global TALES-TR Protocol.

Esra Yaşar Gündüz, Semra Selvi Balo, İlknur Maviş

PMID 41796989

WHAT IT FOUND

The Global TALES protocol is feasible for assessing Turkish children's personal narratives.

The 'Problem' prompt was the most challenging, requiring the most follow-up prompts. Current data are descriptive only and cannot be used as diagnostic cut-offs.

Key findings

01The 'Problem' prompt required the highest number of follow-up prompts (36.25%) and was the only prompt where some children failed to respond even after prompting.

02Verbal productivity and semantic diversity increased with age, but syntactic complexity measures did not show significant age-related differences.

03The results are descriptive data from typically developing children and are explicitly not intended to serve as normative benchmarks or diagnostic cut-off values.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for SLPs

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What it does not show

The sample size is small (80 children) and restricted to typically developing children aged 7 to 10, so findings cannot be generalized to younger children, older adolescents, or clinical populations. Data were collected online, which may have influenced narrative content and emotional engagement compared to face-to-face assessment. The study reports descriptive statistics and significance tests but explicitly states these are not normative benchmarks, limiting their utility for diagnosis. Socioeconomic factors like parental education and income were recorded but could not be analyzed due to limited group distribution, so their potential influence on narrative performance is unknown. Individual variability in interview duration (5 to 22 minutes) may have contributed to differences in microstructure measures.

Declared interests

The study was funded by the Anadolu University Research Fund. The authors declared no competing financial or nonfinancial interests.

The easy way to misread this

Do not use the mean scores from this study as diagnostic cut-offs or normative benchmarks. The authors explicitly state these are descriptive data from a small sample of typically developing children, and wide individual variability was observed even among children with no language disorders.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →