PTRCTJournal of physical therapy science2016

Effect of proprioception cross training on repositioning accuracy and balance among healthy individuals.

Tarek Mohamed El-Gohary, Osama Ahmed Khaled, Sameh R Ibrahim and 2 others

PMID 27942145

WHAT IT FOUND

Eight weeks of proprioceptive training on one leg improved the untrained leg's position sense and single-leg balance in healthy adults.

The study did not test injured patients.

Key findings

01Training the dominant leg only significantly reduced repositioning error and stability indices compared with the control group.

02The training group also significantly reduced repositioning error and stability indices after training compared with its own pre-training values, while the control group did not change significantly.

03In the training group, mean repositioning error was 4.8 degrees before training and 2.8 degrees after training, and the control group's post-training mean was 4.1 degrees.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs

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What it does not show

Participants were healthy subjects aged 18 to 30, not patients with injury or surgery. The assessor knew which group each participant was in, and the same person trained and measured the participants. The paper does not report how many participants completed the 8-week program. Outcomes were measured before and immediately after 8 weeks, not at a later follow-up. Activity level was not homogeneous among participants. Participant motivation may have influenced assessments, although the assessor used verbal encouragement.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that this training improves balance in injured patients. It was tested only in healthy adults, and outcomes were measured immediately after 8 weeks.

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