RNQualitativeRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2025

Cultural modulation of family care for technology-dependent children: an ethnographic study.

Eliane Tatsch Neves, Júlia Heinz da Silva, Cíntia Beatriz Goi and 3 others

PMID 40657879

WHAT IT FOUND

Brazilian families caring for technology-dependent children built care around home, school, faith and kin, but mothers did most medical procedures.

Supply gaps and long trips shaped daily care.

Key findings

01The home was remade into a therapeutic space for technical care.

02In these families, mothers were central to daily care, while fathers were often in provider or secondary roles.

03School access and material supply were barriers: the school had stairs and lacked ramps, and a family sometimes had to buy catheterization materials.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

Only two families from one municipality were studied, so the findings may not apply elsewhere. The paper gives conflicting informant numbers: methods say 10 key and 5 general, while results say 10 general and 5 key. Interviews were not recorded and did not follow a semi-structured script, so responses were reconstructed in the field diary. Pandemic restrictions prevented monitoring other families in another city. Data collection and interpretation depended heavily on one researcher's observations and relationship with the families.

Declared interests

The paper reports CNPq Research Productivity Grant funding; it does not state other conflicts.

The easy way to misread this

Do not treat these two families' routines as evidence that school nursing improves outcomes. The study was qualitative and did not test an intervention.

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