OTSurveyDisability and health journal2022

COVID-19 vaccine perceptions in New York State's intellectual and developmental disabilities community.

Suzannah Iadarola, Joanne F Siegel, Qi Gao and 2 others

PMID 34362712

WHAT IT FOUND

62% of respondents in New York's intellectual and developmental disabilities community said they would get a COVID vaccine, and 45% needed help with appointments or understanding the process.

Health professionals were most trusted, while side effects and government mistrust were common hesitancy reasons.

Key findings

01Most respondents said they would definitely or probably get a vaccine (62%).

02Health professionals were the most trusted source of vaccine information (92%), followed by friends and family (74%).

03The top reasons for not getting the vaccine were side effects (16%), vaccine too new (15%), not wanting to be an experiment (14%), and not trusting the government (14%).

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for OTs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The survey used a convenience sample, so it may not represent New York's disability community by diagnosis or living situation. Only 11% of respondents were people with developmental disabilities, so the findings mostly reflect family members and people who work with them. Respondents reported intention to get a vaccine, not actual vaccination. The survey did not specify disability category or workplace setting, so comparisons across those groups were not possible. The survey did not define support needed, so it is unclear whether respondents who said no support was needed were familiar with appointment registration and travel. Some counties had only a few responses, so county maps need caution. Bengali responses were unavailable even though the survey was translated into Bengali. A few respondents were outside New York State. The study did not have a priori hypotheses or predictive models.

Declared interests

The survey was conducted to inform a statewide campaign supported by New York State's Developmental Disabilities Planning Council, a federally funded Developmental Disability Council. Two University Centers of Excellence collaborated on the project. The paper does not report a separate conflict-of-interest declaration.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read the 62% intention to get a vaccine as evidence that a vaccine campaign worked. This was a convenience survey of self-reported intentions, and it did not test any intervention or measure actual vaccination.

Read it on PubMed →