Care Staff Perspectives on Using Mobile Technology to Support Communication in Long-Term Care: Mixed Methods Study.
Rozanne Wilson, Jeff Small
PMID 34406973WHAT IT FOUND
Long-term care staff rated possible mobile app uses as most useful for assessing needs, music for mood, pictures and symbols for communication, and translation for language barriers.
No resident outcomes were tested.
Key findings
01Staff generated 67 unique ways mobile apps could support everyday communication with residents, and these were grouped into five clusters.
02The highest-rated useful app uses were music for mood or emotion and apps with basic sign or symbol functions for communication.
03Twenty statements were rated above average on usefulness, practicality, and probable use; most came from care management and facilitating communication clusters.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for SLPs
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What it does not show
Only 13 care staff from one long-term care home participated, so the findings may not represent other homes or staff groups. Thirty-six staff attended information sessions, 16 consented, and 13 took part, which means the study captured the views of a small group. Casual and administrative staff did not participate, so the findings do not cover all long-term care staff groups. Only one male participant was included, so male care staff perspectives may be missing. Residents were not included, so the study does not show which communication supports residents would prefer or benefit from. Participants did not take part in naming or interpreting the clusters, so the final labels reflect research team consensus. The concept mapping method generated breadth but did not explore why staff chose particular ratings in detail. The study reports staff perceptions of possible app uses, not patient outcomes.
The easy way to misread this
Do not read these app ratings as evidence that mobile apps improve resident communication or reduce unmet care needs. The study asked staff to rate possible uses, not tested interventions with residents.