RNQualitativeArchives of psychiatric nursing2022

Beliefs and willingness towards participating in genetic testing for depression in low-income and racial/ethnic minority mothers at-risk.

Rahshida Atkins, Terri-Ann Kelly, Shanda Johnson and 8 others

PMID 36428043

WHAT IT FOUND

Many low-income and racial/ethnic minority mothers said they would give saliva for genetic research testing, but they wanted clear explanations about purpose, steps, and privacy.

Key findings

0137/41 mothers said they would provide a saliva sample for genetic testing if asked.

0212/41 mothers said testing could help find a cure or treatment for depression.

0314/41 mothers named lack of information about the study purpose and procedures as a barrier or facilitator.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

Mothers were recruited from seven urban community locations in two states, so results may not apply to suburban or rural mothers. Convenience sampling can introduce self-selection bias. Asian/Indian (2/41) and White/Caucasian (4/41) mothers were few. The study measured stated willingness to provide saliva for research genetic testing, not actual genetic testing, clinical outcomes, or whether any strategy increased participation.

Declared interests

The authors declared no competing interests. The article is listed as supported by non-U.S. government research support.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read high willingness to provide saliva for research genetic testing as evidence that genetic testing for depression improves care. The study measured beliefs and stated willingness, not clinical outcomes or treatment effects.

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