PTCase ReportJournal of physical therapy science2019

The inclusion of vibration therapy in rehabilitating a gastrocnemius tear: a case study in master athlete.

Darryl J Cochrane

PMID 31631947

WHAT IT FOUND

A master athlete with a 5 cm gastrocnemius tear returned to full hockey play in 28 days after a rehabilitation plan that included vibration therapy, stretching, strengthening, and running.

The authors state vibration did not hinder recovery but cannot prove it sped it up.

Key findings

01The athlete returned to full club game play on day 28 with no residual impairment in gastrocnemius function.

02Calf pain dropped from 94 to 5 on the visual analogue scale by day 8, and strength returned to grade 5 by day 16.

03The authors conclude that low frequency vibration did not compromise recovery but note further research is needed to determine if it expedited return to competition.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs

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What it does not show

This is a single case report, so it cannot determine if the treatment works or if it is faster than standard care. Multiple interventions were delivered simultaneously (vibration, stretching, strengthening, running), making it impossible to separate the contribution of any single component. There was no control group or comparison to standard care without vibration. The athlete was highly conditioned and motivated, which may not generalize to less active populations. The authors explicitly state that further research is required to determine if vibration expedited return time.

Declared interests

None declared.

The easy way to misread this

Do not assume vibration therapy caused the rapid recovery. The athlete received a comprehensive rehabilitation plan including stretching, strengthening, and running progressions alongside vibration. This case shows vibration was tolerated, not that it was effective or superior to standard care.

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