PTOtherJournal of physical therapy science2017

The effects of dance music jump rope exercise on pulmonary function and body mass index after music jump rope exercise in overweight adults in 20's.

KyoChul Seo

PMID 28878460

WHAT IT FOUND

Compared with stationary cycling, dance music jump rope did not beat it after four weeks.

In the jump rope group, vital capacity was higher and BMI lower after. In the cycling group, neither changed in the same way.

Key findings

01In the jump rope group, vital capacity changed from 3.2 ± 0.3 L to 3.8 ± 0.3 L and BMI changed from 26.3 ± 1.2 to 24.8 ± 1.3, both with significant pre-post change; the control group did not show significant change.

02Between the jump rope and stationary cycling groups, the after-experiment differences in vital capacity and BMI were not significant (p>0.05).

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs

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What it does not show

Only 20 overweight female college students in their 20s were studied, so the results may not apply to men, older adults, people with other health problems, or people who are not overweight. The paper does not describe random allocation, allocation concealment, or blinding, so the groups may have differed in ways that affected the outcomes. The between-group comparison was not significant, so the within-group changes in the jump rope group cannot be read as evidence that music jump rope is better than stationary cycling. The intervention lasted four weeks and measured only vital capacity and BMI, so it does not show long-term weight, fitness, or cardiopulmonary outcomes. The paper does not report dropout, adverse events, or how well participants tolerated the jump rope and cycling sessions.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that dance music jump rope improves vital capacity or BMI more than stationary cycling. The between-group differences were not significant, and the study included only 20 young women for four weeks.

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