RNSurveyThe Journal of school health2025

Strengthening Rabies Protection Behaviors Among Thai Children: The Role of Health Literacy and Protection Motivation.

Mayurin Laorujisawat, Worrawit Nakpan, Araya Prasertchai and 3 others

PMID 40785407

WHAT IT FOUND

Children who could better find, judge, and use rabies information reported more protective actions, but only 39.6% regularly washed wounds and 17.2% never practiced any protective behavior.

Key findings

01In the modelled analysis, higher health literacy was associated with more rabies protective behaviour (β = 0.439, p < 0.001) and with protection motivation (β = 0.230, p < 0.001).

02Protection motivation was associated with rabies protective behaviour (β = 0.200, p < 0.001).

03Only 39.6% of students regularly washed wounds with soap and water after exposure, and 17.2% reported never practising any rabies-protective behaviour.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The study measured children at one time point, so it cannot show that health literacy causes protective behaviour. Children reported their own behaviour and health literacy, and the study did not verify those reports. Some motivation factors, such as perceived rewards and response costs, were not measured because they were considered too complex for this age group. The sample was limited to Grade 4 to 6 students in Chonburi Province, Thailand, so findings may not apply to younger children or other settings.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that health literacy education caused better rabies protection behaviour. The study was cross-sectional and used self-report, so it can only describe associations at one time point.

Read it on PubMed →