RNQualitativeInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2017

Spirituality: A Panacea for Patients Coping with Heart Failure.

Parvin Mangolian Shahrbabaki, Esmat Nouhi, Majid Kazemi and 1 others

PMID 28097177

WHAT IT FOUND

Patients with heart failure in Iran described faith, prayer and trust in God as central ways they coped with symptoms, fear of death, and daily life.

Key findings

01Most participants described inner faith and trust in God as the main support they used to manage heart failure and its distress.

02Prayer and religious rituals were reported as sources of hope, calm, and distraction from symptoms.

03Surrendering to and trusting in God was described as a way to accept the disease and feel more content with daily life.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The study included 18 patients from a single Iranian city and lacked racial and cultural diversity, so it may not apply to other cultures or religions. It was qualitative, so it reports patients' experiences and cannot test whether spiritual coping improves symptoms, hospitalization, or survival. Only patients able to communicate in Persian and without confirmed mental disorders were included.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that prayer or religious coping improves heart failure symptoms or outcomes. The study asked patients how they coped; it did not test whether faith changed symptoms, hospitalization, or survival.

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