RNSurveyOncology nursing forum2017

Relationship Between Depressive Symptoms and Social Cognitive Processing in Partners of Long-Term Breast Cancer Survivors.

Andrea A Cohee, Rebecca N Adams, Betsy L Fife and 5 others

PMID 27991603

WHAT IT FOUND

Partners of younger breast cancer survivors reported more depressive symptoms, intrusive thoughts, and feeling shut out.

Feeling shut out was linked to more intrusive thoughts and more depressive symptoms.

Key findings

01Partners of younger breast cancer survivors reported more depressive symptoms, intrusive thoughts, and social constraints than partners of older survivors.

02More social constraints were linked to more intrusive thoughts, and intrusive thoughts were linked to more depressive symptoms.

03Cognitive avoidance did not explain the link between social constraints and depressive symptoms.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The study was cross-sectional and non-experimental, so it cannot show cause and effect. Partners' gender was not collected, so it is unclear whether men and women responded differently. The sample was mainly Caucasian and not representative of the wider population. Important factors such as marital quality, job worries, and fear for the survivor were not included. Partners were enrolled only if their survivor had agreed to participate, which may have excluded some households.

Declared interests

The authors reported no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read these links as proof that cancer talk causes depression or that communication advice will reduce symptoms. The study was cross-sectional and non-experimental, and it did not test a nursing intervention.

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