PTCase ReportPM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation2018

Nonoperative Management of a Severe Proximal Rectus Femoris Musculotendinous Injury in a Recreational Athlete: A Case Report.

C Kevin Park, Vinko Zlomislic, Jiang Du and 3 others

PMID 29775802

WHAT IT FOUND

A 37-year-old recreational athlete with a severe proximal rectus femoris musculotendinous injury returned to competitive soccer after 12 weeks of nonoperative care: ice, compression, ibuprofen, and staged physical therapy.

This is a single outcome, not proof the approach works for others.

Key findings

01MRI showed a severe proximal rectus femoris musculotendinous injury with a 5 cm gap at the musculotendinous junction.

02The patient elected non-surgical care and returned to play after 12 weeks of rehabilitation.

03Follow-up MRI at 28.5 months showed a healed proximal musculotendinous junction with thickening consistent with chronic fibrosis.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs

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What it does not show

The report describes a single case, so it cannot show whether the outcome was due to treatment, natural healing, or any single component of care. MRI was obtained 2 weeks after injury because of insurance and scheduling, so early imaging was not available. Ultrasound could not characterize the injury grade, so early clinical classification was limited. The patient was a highly active 37-year-old competitive club soccer player with prior lower-limb injuries, so the course may not apply to less active or older patients. Return to play was reported by the authors and patient satisfaction, not by standardized outcome measures. At 3–4 months he still had slight weakness and lack of confidence, and at 1 year he had intermittent discomfort after matches and intense training. Follow-up MRI at 28.5 months was performed for research only.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that nonoperative physical therapy caused the return to sport. This report describes a single patient who also used ice, compression, and ibuprofen, and there was no comparison group, so the contribution of any component cannot be separated.

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