QualitativeFrontiers in rehabilitation sciences2023

Medical student perceptions of autism education: A qualitative study.

Laura Gallaher, Ceri Butler, Sube Banerjee and 3 others

PMID 36926183

WHAT IT FOUND

Ten medical students said their autism training was too brief and scattered to feel ready to care for autistic patients.

They valued meeting families in real life over lectures, but worried a new programme would add too much to their workload.

Key findings

01Students felt their existing autism education was sparse and did not prepare them for practice.

02Students believed that learning from lived experience with families was more valuable than theory-based learning.

03Students expressed concern that a longitudinal family-visiting programme would add to an already busy curriculum.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they found

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What it does not show

The study included only ten students from one medical school, so the views may not represent other institutions. The sample was likely biased towards students with a special interest in autism, as the target of twenty participants was not met. The interviews were brief, averaging 27 minutes, which may have limited the depth of understanding. The study asked about a specific proposed programme, so it cannot evaluate other methods of autism education.

Declared interests

The study was funded by Health Education England.

The easy way to misread this

Do not interpret these students' perceptions as evidence that the Time for Autism programme improves clinical outcomes or patient care. The study reports only what ten students said about their feelings of preparedness and their preferences for training formats, not whether the training actually works.

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The study

Participants
10
Certainty of evidence
Very low

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    Cite

    Laura Gallaher, Ceri Butler, Sube Banerjee, et al. Medical student perceptions of autism education: A qualitative study. Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences. 2023.

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