OTPilotAutism : the international journal of research and practice2025

"It fostered a greater appreciation for my little corner of the world": A feasibility study of a therapeutic photography intervention for the well-being of autistic youth.

Marina Charalampopoulou, Alaa Ibrahim, Heather Prime and 13 others

PMID 40762099

WHAT IT FOUND

Autistic youth found a 4-week photography intervention feasible and meaningful, describing it as helping them appreciate small things and feel more grounded.

However, standard well-being scores showed no significant improvement, and participants requested more flexibility to fit their lives.

Key findings

01Participants reported that the photography intervention helped them appreciate positive aspects of their lives and feel more grounded, despite no significant changes in quantitative well-being scores.

02The intervention was highly feasible, with 90.2% of participants completing at least three of the four weeks and high ratings for ease of use.

03Participants identified challenges with the rigid structure, including difficulty naming emotions and time management, leading to requests for more flexibility in domains and timelines.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for OTs

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What it does not show

Small sample size (n=41) with no control group, so changes cannot be attributed to the intervention itself. The EPOCH well-being measure was not validated for autistic youth, which may explain the lack of quantitative improvement despite positive qualitative reports. Participants had an average IQ in the average range, limiting generalizability to those with intellectual disabilities. Many participants identified as cis-gender females, which may limit generalizability to other gender identities.

Declared interests

The authors disclosed receipt of financial support from the Government of Canada. The two autistic advisors were employed as research assistants and were involved in data collection and interviews.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that therapeutic photography improves well-being based on this study. The primary quantitative outcomes for anxiety, depression, and overall well-being showed no significant difference. The positive findings were limited to subjective reports of meaning and feasibility, not measured clinical improvement.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →