RNQualitativeJournal of child and adolescent psychiatric nursing : official publication of the Association of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nurses, Inc2026

Insights From a Child & Adolescent Mental Health In-Patient Unit: Towards the Potential Development of Person-Centred Practices.

Christie Attard, Michelle Elliot, Paulann Grech

PMID 42530230

WHAT IT FOUND

Young people, caregivers and staff described inpatient care as uneven.

Clear information, empathic nurses and trusting moments were valued; rigid routines, poor communication, boredom and feeling judged were distressing.

Key findings

01Young people and caregivers described power imbalance and communication problems, including feeling that admission choices were not real and receiving false information about services.

02Boredom and lack of meaningful structure were common, with young people saying time dragged and days feeling repetitive and without therapeutic value.

03Support depended heavily on individual staff: some young people said nurses gave them a sense of humanity or talked like friends, while others felt dismissed or unapproachable.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The study was conducted at a child and adolescent mental health inpatient unit, so themes may not transfer to other settings. It included young people, caregivers and healthcare professionals, but not all invited professionals participated. Some young people declined interviews, so their experiences may be incomplete. The paper does not report a single total participant count. Qualitative themes cannot show whether changes improve outcomes.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read these themes as proof that a person-centred programme works; the study describes experiences at the unit and does not test an intervention.

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