RNQualitativeJournal of advanced nursing2025

Individual's Experience of Living With Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis.

Nathan Faulkner, Andreas Vassiliou, Joanne Lusher

PMID 40130727

WHAT IT FOUND

People who had had Roux-en-Y gastric bypass described ongoing uncertainty, disappointment with their bodies, and feeling still overweight.

They said post-operative care focused on weight, not emotional adjustment, while peer support felt most understood.

Key findings

01Eight participants who had undergone Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at least 12 months earlier described four superordinate themes: managing change and uncertainty, the affective experience of change, the post-operative body within its relational context, and the presence and absence of appropriate support.

02Participants said professional support after surgery focused on weight, while emotional wellbeing and relationships were not asked about.

03Peer support from people who had also had gastric bypass was valued because they understood the experience.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The study included a small, self-selected sample from a bariatric centre in England, all English-speaking and only after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. It did not include people who declined or stopped attending follow-up, so it cannot describe the experience of all bariatric patients. Qualitative interviews can describe lived experience but cannot show whether support changes outcomes.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that Roux-en-Y gastric bypass caused these feelings or that adding psychological support improves outcomes. The study describes participants' accounts; it did not compare groups or measure outcomes.

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