RNOtherInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2020

Impact of Coping Skills Training on the Quality of Life Among the Daughters of Mothers with Breast Cancer.

Sedigheh Khanjari, Mina Mianji, Mitra Hakim Shooshtari and 1 others

PMID 33178856

WHAT IT FOUND

Daughters of mothers with breast cancer who received a multi-component group education programme reported better overall quality of life than those given pamphlets, especially emotional, social and school functioning.

Physical functioning did not differ between groups.

Key findings

01The education group had higher overall quality of life than the control group after the intervention (P<0.001).

02Within the education group, overall quality of life, physical functioning, emotional functioning and school functioning improved after the intervention, while social functioning did not.

03The control group's overall quality of life score was 69.5 before the study and 67.4 after it.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The study was not randomised; one hospital served as the education group and the other as the control group. Follow-up was short, and the authors say long-term effects were not examined. The mother's own quality of life and psychological functioning were not measured. The findings cannot be generalized to fathers with breast cancer or male adolescents. Physical functioning did not show a significant between-group difference after the intervention. The education group received many components at once, so the effect of coping-skills training alone cannot be identified.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that coping skills training alone caused the quality of life gains. The education group received four sessions, a workshop, simulation, lectures, PowerPoint slides, small group discussion, question and answer, interactive discussions, practice with moulage, an educational film, practical performance, a booklet, breast self-exam teaching, and weekly follow-up by telephone and social networks, so the contribution of any single component cannot be separated.

Read it on PubMed →