SurveyJournal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP2025

Health Care Providers' Attitudes and Knowledge Related to Tic Disorder Identification and Treatment.

Kim Newsome, Helena J Hutchins, Rebecca H Bitsko and 4 others

PMID 39820450

WHAT IT FOUND

Most child-serving providers saw tic evaluation as their role, but knowledge was the leading barrier.

Nearly 1 in 3 reported comfort level as a barrier, and 1 in 5 did not know whom to refer for behavior therapy.

Key findings

01Knowledge of tics or Tourette syndrome was the most reported barrier to identification or diagnosis, reported by 31.4% of providers overall.

02Most providers (61.7%) answered 1 or more of 4 tic knowledge questions incorrectly.

031 in 5 providers said they did not know anyone to refer individuals with tic disorders for behavior therapy.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they found

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What it does not show

The providers were recruited from an opt-in panel, so people who chose to respond may differ from those who did not. The survey was not weighted to be nationally representative, so it cannot describe all US child-serving providers. Information about nonrespondents was limited, and the sample had limited racial and ethnic diversity. Some answers may have been chosen because they seemed more socially acceptable. The referral question asked providers to choose only one statement, so it may miss providers who think several statements are true. The information preference question may reflect convenience rather than what works best for learning. The survey sample included family practitioners, internists, pediatricians, and nurse practitioners or physician assistants.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflict of interest. The survey was fielded by Porter Novelli with input and support from governmental agencies, corporations, and nonprofits, and respondents were paid $20 to $100.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read these percentages as national rates for all US child-serving providers. The survey used an opt-in panel and was not weighted to be nationally representative.

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The study

Participants
1,058 child-serving providers
Certainty of evidence
Low

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    Cite

    Kim Newsome, Helena J Hutchins, Rebecca H Bitsko, et al. Health Care Providers' Attitudes and Knowledge Related to Tic Disorder Identification and Treatment. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. 2025.

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