PTOTQualitativePhysical therapy2025

Health Care Professionals' Views of Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing a Fall Risk Screening Tool in Clinical and Public Health Settings.

Nathalie Frisendahl, Patrik Karlsson, Christina Sandlund and 4 others

PMID 39964354

WHAT IT FOUND

Clinicians found the First-time Injurious Fall tool quick and useful for spotting risk, but warned it needs clear instructions to avoid misinterpreting the balance test.

They recommended embedding it into daily routines with management support rather than adding it as an extra task.

Key findings

01Participants described the tool as quick and easy to use, which helped overcome time constraints in everyday work.

02There was ambiguity in how to perform the balance test, with participants noting that instructions could be interpreted differently depending on profession or experience.

03Successful implementation was seen to depend on management support and integrating the tool into existing patient record systems rather than treating it as a separate task.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTsWhat it means for OTs

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What it does not show

The study included only 20 participants from a specific region in Sweden, so the findings may not transfer to other healthcare systems. The first two authors were physical therapists with pre-existing knowledge of the participants, which may have influenced the analysis despite efforts to ensure trustworthiness. Participants received different types of introduction to the tool (oral or written), which may have affected their perceptions of its clarity.

Declared interests

The funders (Strategic Research Area Health Care Science and Doctoral School in Health Care Sciences) had no role in the design, collection, analysis, interpretation, or writing of the study.

The easy way to misread this

Do not assume the FIF tool is a validated, ready-to-use clinical instrument with standardized protocols. The study reports that clinicians found the balance test instructions ambiguous and open to misinterpretation, meaning the tool's reliability depends heavily on how well the implementation process is managed and clarified.

Read it on PubMed →