RNOtherJournal of forensic nursing2024

Forensic Psychiatric Patients' Experiences of Personal Recovery: A Wilsonian Concept Analysis.

Katja Lumén, Olavi Louheranta, Lauri Kuosmanen

PMID 38315513

WHAT IT FOUND

Forensic psychiatric patients' personal recovery was described as gaining autonomy, rebuilding identity after offending, connecting to society, and moving toward hope.

For nurses, this means recovery is more than symptom relief.

Key findings

01The analysis grouped forensic psychiatric patients' personal recovery into five themes: personal development and autonomy, social inclusion and normality, redemption and overcoming, future orientation and hope, and advancing process.

02Social inclusion and normality was discussed in 17 articles, and redemption and overcoming in 15 references.

03Only 11 of the identified 21 references touched future orientation and hope.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

It analysed published descriptions rather than interviewing patients, so it is not a direct account of current patient experience. The invented cases are author constructions, not quotes from real patients. It cannot show that any nursing action improves recovery. The authors state the analysis is not generalizable to all cases. The search was limited to English peer-reviewed articles and a book, so non-English perspectives may be missing.

Declared interests

Partially funded by the Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Finland, through the developmental fund for Niuvanniemi Hospital. The funder had no role in study design, data collection, data analysis, interpretation, or writing.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that any nursing intervention improves recovery. It is a concept analysis of published patient descriptions, not a trial or interview study.

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