"Fala-M@no-COVID-19": technological development of a health navigation program for men during the pandemic.
Franciele Silva Dos Santos, Lorena de Cerqueira Andrade Braga, Ramon Vinicius Peixoto da Silva Santos and 5 others
PMID 38055470WHAT IT FOUND
Sixteen men received ten individualized email care plans through a pandemic health-navigation program.
Navigators described challenges and limits. It describes how remote support was organized, not that it improved health.
Key findings
01The program generated individualized care plans, with ten plans forwarded to each participant.
02Men's responses formed a theme about pandemic experience and adaptive health care pointing to virtual support, including compliance with virtual care practices.
03Professional navigators' self-assessment described challenge due to COVID-19 novelty, involvement in navigation actions as aggregators, and limiting factors for program operation.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs
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What it does not show
Qualitative development and implementation study, not a controlled trial, so it cannot show that the program improved health, access, or adherence. Small, self-selected sample of men, and the paper gives inconsistent participant counts: it describes sixteen men plus six students and four nurses, but also states overall sixteen participants. Recruitment by email yielded 500 emails sent, seven favorable responses, and one withdrawal, which may limit generalizability. Email-only communication caused delays, lack of responses, and operational failures such as spam. No funding limited use of other tools, platforms, software, or applications. The sample care plan shown is one participant's plan, not a report of outcomes for all participants. Discussion statements about benefits of navigation programs are based on other literature and were not tested in this paper.
Declared interests
The paper states the technological development did not have funding. No other conflicts of interest are reported.
The easy way to misread this
Do not read the care plans or men's reports as proof that the program improved health. This was a development and qualitative study with no control group or measured health outcomes, so it describes how the program was built and used, not whether it worked.