RNQualitativeInternational journal of mental health nursing2026

Facilitating Personal Recovery in Individuals With Mental Illness: A Longitudinal Qualitative Interview Study of a Person-Centred Group Intervention.

Kattie Legaard Hostrup, Kira Jensen, Flavia Maria Maties and 1 others

PMID 42591019

WHAT IT FOUND

Participants with mental illness described 12 weekly group sessions combining two Discovery and ten Guided Self-Determination sessions as helping them feel less alone, more hopeful, and more able to manage daily challenges.

This reports their experiences, not proof the group works.

Key findings

01Participants described being among peers with similar mental health experiences as creating a safe, supportive connection that extended outside the group.

02Sharing experiences and learning from others were described as inspiring hope and motivation to pursue personal goals.

03Participants reported improved ability to manage daily life and to use practical strategies such as setting boundaries and identifying what they needed.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The sample was small and recruited by convenience: 17 completed the group, 16 were interviewed after it, and only 7 were interviewed at three months, so the follow-up accounts may not represent the whole group. The study used qualitative interviews about recovery experiences, so it cannot show that the intervention caused the reported changes. The intervention combined two Discovery sessions and ten Guided Self-Determination sessions, plus nurse facilitation and supervision, so the contribution of any single component cannot be separated. The CHIME framework was used during analysis, not to shape the interview guide, so the questions may not have fully targeted all recovery domains. Follow-up was only three months, so longer-term effects are unknown.

Declared interests

The authors report no conflicts of interest and nothing to report regarding funding.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that a person-centred group intervention causes personal recovery in mental illness. It is a small qualitative interview study, and participants received two Discovery sessions and ten Guided Self-Determination sessions together, so no single component can be credited.

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