RNQualitativeWomen's health nursing (Seoul, Korea)2025

Experiences of elective oocyte cryopreservation among unmarried women in Korea: a descriptive phenomenological study.

Euna Park, Da-In Kang

PMID 41090273

WHAT IT FOUND

Unmarried Korean women described elective egg freezing as buying time and reducing pressure about future childbearing.

They also reported stigma, weak support, and substantial physical and emotional burden from stimulation and retrieval.

Key findings

01Participants described elective oocyte cryopreservation as buying time and keeping future options open, like insurance against age-related pressure.

02They reported low public understanding, criticism, and few supporters.

03Ovarian stimulation and retrieval caused emotional distress and physical side effects that interfered with daily life.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

All participants were highly educated professional women, so experiences may not represent women with different education, income, or social backgrounds. The study was small and qualitative, so it cannot show how many women have these experiences or whether egg freezing changes clinical outcomes. Interview questions were somewhat structured, which may have limited free narration. Stigma made recruitment difficult, and participants may have self-selected those more willing to disclose.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflict of interest and reported no funding.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that elective egg freezing improves later pregnancy chances or prevents regret. It describes how women experienced the process, not clinical outcomes.

Read it on PubMed →