QualitativeJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2025

Experiences and Support Needs of Siblings of Individuals With Prader-Willi Syndrome- Findings From a Two-Stage Qualitative Study.

Meghana Wadnerkar Kamble, Jen Dawe, Karen Bunning

PMID 40985314

WHAT IT FOUND

Siblings of people with Prader-Willi syndrome describe feeling 'second place' and developing complex relationships with food, such as hiding hunger or feeling guilt.

Support needs shift with age: younger siblings seek advocacy, while older siblings need peer networks and specialist counselling.

Key findings

01Siblings frequently felt they received inequitable treatment and were placed 'second' behind the needs of their brother or sister with Prader-Willi syndrome.

02Food management practices deeply affected siblings' emotional relationships with food, leading to behaviours like hiding hunger, feeling guilt about eating, or developing sporadic eating habits.

03Support needs evolved across the lifespan: younger siblings engaged in advocacy, while older siblings prioritised connecting with peers in similar situations and accessing specialist mental health support.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they found

Read the rest of this summary

You get three full summaries a month, free, and we do not ask for a card. Search, the TL;DRs and your library stay unlimited either way.

Already have one?

What it does not show

The sample was small (19 participants) and lacked ethnic diversity, with only one sibling of British Asian origin. Stage 2 consensus findings were based only on older siblings and parents, so they cannot be directly applied to younger siblings. Most participants were female. Online interviews made it difficult to engage the youngest siblings and prevented facilitators from seeing visual cues.

Declared interests

The authors declared no conflicts of interest. Two authors had prior clinical experience working with individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome, and one had provided respite care.

The easy way to misread this

Do not assume these findings apply to all siblings or that the support needs identified by older participants are the same for younger children. The study did not include consensus data from the younger sibling groups, and the sample was small and predominantly female.

Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →


The study

Participants
19 participants (11 siblings, 8 parents)
Certainty of evidence
Very low

Browse

    Cite

    Meghana Wadnerkar Kamble, Jen Dawe, Karen Bunning Experiences and Support Needs of Siblings of Individuals With Prader-Willi Syndrome- Findings From a Two-Stage Qualitative Study. Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID. 2025.

    Read the original — we summarise, we never replace the paper.