Effects of Nursing Education Using Films on Perception of Nursing, Satisfaction With Major, and Professional Nursing Values.
Hyangjin Park, Haeryun Cho
PMID 33867508WHAT IT FOUND
Second-year nursing students who watched full films and discussed them showed significantly improved perceptions of nursing, satisfaction with their major, and professional values compared to controls.
This suggests film-based education can help shape professional identity before clinical practice begins.
Key findings
01The intervention significantly improved satisfaction with major and professional nursing values in the experimental group compared to the control group.
02After controlling for pretest differences, the intervention significantly improved perception of nursing.
03Participants in the experimental group showed larger positive changes in all three measured outcomes than the control group, who remained largely unchanged or slightly declined.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs
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What it does not show
The study used a nonsynchronized pretest/posttest design, meaning the control group was tested at different times than the experimental group, which could introduce temporal confounders. The sample size was small (29 participants), limiting the generalizability of the findings. The films were selected exclusively from Western countries, which may not account for cultural differences in nursing perceptions for students in other regions. The intervention was extracurricular and voluntary, so participants may have been more motivated than the average nursing student. Long-term effects on professional identity after clinical practice are unknown, as the study only measured immediate post-intervention outcomes.
Declared interests
None reported.
The easy way to misread this
Do not assume this intervention works for students already in clinical practice. The study targeted second-year students before their major clinical placements, and the authors note that identity formed at this stage may conflict with later clinical experiences.