RNOtherInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2020

Designing and Validation of Health-Related Quality of Life Inventory for Family Caregivers of Hemodialysis Patients.

Seyedeh Azam Sajadi, Abbas Ebadi, Seyed Tayeb Moradian and 1 others

PMID 32309457

WHAT IT FOUND

A questionnaire for family caregivers of hemodialysis patients asks about burden, conflict, fear and concern, and positive growth.

In Iranian caregivers it gave consistent scores over two weeks.

Key findings

01The final inventory has 34 items and five dimensions: patient care burden, conflict, positive perception of situations, self-actualization, and fear and concern.

02The total score was stable over two weeks in 30 family caregivers, and the minimal detectable change was 10.17 points on the 0 to 100 scale.

03Caregivers with inadequate income had significantly lower quality-of-life scores than those with adequate or moderate income.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The participants were selected by purposive, conventional and convenient sampling, not random selection, so the results may not represent all family caregivers of hemodialysis patients. The inventory was developed and tested in Iran, and the paper says it is intended to fit that socio-cultural context, so its use elsewhere needs checking. Confirmatory factor analysis was not done, so the five-factor structure needs testing in a new sample. The test-retest sample was 30 family caregivers, while factor analysis used 300. The study aimed to design and validate the inventory, not to test whether it improves caregiver quality of life.

Declared interests

The supplied text reports ethics approval but no funding or conflict-of-interest declaration.

The easy way to misread this

Do not read this as evidence that giving caregivers the inventory improves their quality of life. It is a questionnaire that was designed and checked, not a tested intervention.

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The study

Participants
19 family caregivers were interviewed; 12 family caregivers and 12 experts reviewed content; 50 family caregivers completed initial item analysis; 300 family caregivers were used for factor analysis and for convergent validity with SF-8; 30 family caregivers completed the inventory twice within two weeks; Cronbach's alpha is reported for 3013 family caregivers.
Certainty of evidence
Low

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Seyedeh Azam Sajadi, Abbas Ebadi, Seyed Tayeb Moradian, et al. Designing and Validation of Health-Related Quality of Life Inventory for Family Caregivers of Hemodialysis Patients. International journal of community based nursing and midwifery. 2020.

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