RNQualitativeThe Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing2024

COVID-Related Visitor Restrictions and Childbirth Experiences in One US Hospital.

Payton Sciarratta, Kelsey Rondini, Ghislaine Barry and 4 others

PMID 39325945

WHAT IT FOUND

Birthing persons said one visitor made labor feel lonely and stressful, especially when the visitor could not leave to care for other children.

They valued a familiar support person for decision-making and said nurses provided extra emotional support.

Key findings

01Participants said the visitor restriction increased loneliness and practical strain, especially when the support person could not leave to care for other children.

02Participants said nurses often provided extra emotional support during the restrictions, including reassurance and attentive care.

03Participants reported poor, unclear, and inconsistent communication about the visitor policy.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs

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What it does not show

The study was done at one hospital, so the experiences may not match births in other places or settings. The final sample was 22 people, all with a prior US birth, so it does not describe first-time births or people without a previous US birth. Participants who tested positive for COVID-19 during birth were not included. No clinical outcomes were collected, so the study does not show how restrictions affected birth results. Participants were asked to recall previous births, which can be affected by memory. The themes were not verified by the participants.

Declared interests

The authors reported no financial or other conflicts of interest.

The easy way to misread this

Do not conclude that nurses can replace a personal support person because participants said nurses provided extra support. The study reports perceptions from 22 participants at one hospital and does not test whether staff support meets all needs.

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