Coping strategies of mothers with preterm babies admitted in a public hospital in Cape Town.
Delphine A Sih, Million Bimerew, Regis R M Modeste
PMID 31590568WHAT IT FOUND
In one Cape Town neonatal unit, 11 mothers said they coped by praying, staying close to their babies, and accepting the situation.
They also linked seeing the baby and hearing positive progress updates to coping.
Key findings
01Mothers reported praying, attachment to baby and acceptance of the situation as coping strategies.
02Mothers described bonding with their baby through frequent contact, including kissing, playing, cuddling, touching and seeing.
03Mothers said seeing the baby and receiving positive information from health care professionals were important for coping.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs
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What it does not show
The study was done in one public hospital in Cape Town, so the findings may not apply to other settings or hospitals. Only mothers whose preterm babies were still admitted and under hospital care were included, so it does not describe mothers whose babies were discharged or never admitted. The sample was small, with 11 mothers interviewed, and data saturation was noted at the ninth interview, so it is a detailed account of a few people's experiences, not a pattern that can be counted. It was a qualitative study of self-reported coping strategies, not a test of whether any strategy improves maternal or infant outcomes. Only English and Xhosa speaking mothers older than 18 were included.
The easy way to misread this
Do not read this as proof that prayer, bonding or acceptance improve outcomes. It reports what 11 mothers said in one hospital, not a tested treatment effect.