Comparisons of hip-worn and ankle-worn accelerometers on measuring physical activity and their correlations with perceived activity level in community-dwelling older adults.
Chih-Hsiu Cheng, Asghar Rezaei, Kenton R Kaufman
PMID 41135485WHAT IT FOUND
In 40 older adults, ankle accelerometers counted more steps and light activity, while hip accelerometers detected more moderate and vigorous activity.
Self-reported activity matched weekday accelerometer counts and sitting, but not weekend activity.
Key findings
01Ankle-worn accelerometers recorded higher step counts and more light activity than hip-worn accelerometers.
02Hip-worn accelerometers recorded more moderate and vigorous activity than ankle-worn accelerometers.
03Self-reported activity aligned with objective accelerometer counts on weekdays, but not with moderate or vigorous activity or any weekend activity.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs
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What it does not show
The study included only 40 healthy adults aged 50 years and older, and it excluded people who needed walking aids, had spinal or neuromuscular disorders, had a BMI greater than 35, or scored 3 or higher on the FRAIL scale, so it may not apply to frailer patients. Activity intensity was classified using generic cut-points, which the authors say can produce inconsistent results across individuals. Monitoring covered only four consecutive days, with two weekdays and two weekend days, so it may not capture normal week-to-week variability. Employment status was not recorded, and working versus retired older adults can have different weekday and weekend activity patterns. The study compared device placement and self-report; it did not test whether using these devices improves patient outcomes.
Declared interests
The article is listed as supported by NIH extramural research funding. The authors report no conflicts of interest, and the funders have no interest in the publication.
The easy way to misread this
Do not read the higher ankle step counts as evidence that ankle devices are better overall. They also recorded more light activity, while hip devices recorded more moderate and vigorous activity.
Summarised by AI from the full paper, without a clinician reviewing it. Check it against the source before it changes what you do. Read it on PubMed →