Comparison of posturographic parameters between young taekwondo and tennis athletes.
Antonino Patti, Giuseppe Messina, Romilda Palma and 4 others
PMID 30154599WHAT IT FOUND
Young taekwondo athletes had less standing sway than tennis athletes.
The groups differed in height and weight, and training was not assigned, so this is an association, not proof taekwondo improves balance.
Key findings
01Taekwondo athletes had less standing sway and a smaller sway area than tennis athletes.
02Mean centre-of-pressure positions did not differ significantly between the taekwondo and tennis groups.
03The taekwondo and tennis groups differed significantly in height and weight.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for PTs
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What it does not show
The study included only 29 male children and adolescents, so it does not tell us about girls or adults. The taekwondo and tennis groups were not randomly assigned and differed significantly in height and weight, so the balance difference may not be due to sport training alone. Participants were required to have trained in their sport for at least 6 months, but there was no maximum training history and the exact training history was not obtained. The test was quiet standing with eyes open, so it does not show how balance changes during sport-specific movement or competition. The authors noted the result did not match previous work and may be influenced by the young age and shorter training period of the participants.
Declared interests
The authors declared no conflict of interest, and no financing was reported.
The easy way to misread this
Do not conclude that taekwondo training causes better balance in young athletes. The groups were compared by existing sport participation, not randomly assigned, and the taekwondo group was taller and heavier than the tennis group, so body size or other factors may explain the difference.