Narrative ReviewJournal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID2025

Challenges in Providing Parenting Support for Parents With Intellectual Disabilities in Japan.

Emiko Tanaka, Kinuko Sugiura, Marja W Hodes, Maurice A Feldman

PMID 40462213

WHAT IT FOUND

This paper reviews the historical and current barriers facing parents with intellectual disabilities in Japan, highlighting discriminatory laws and a lack of support services.

It offers no clinical evidence or tested interventions, so it does not change therapeutic practice.

What this paper is

This is a narrative review and policy analysis describing the legal, social, and service landscape for parents with intellectual disabilities in Japan. It synthesises existing literature and government reports but presents no original clinical trial data, no new patient outcomes, and no tested interventions. There are no findings here to change clinical practice on.

The easy way to misread this

Do not treat the contextual factors and policy recommendations described in this review as evidence of effective clinical interventions. The paper summarises the social and legal situation in Japan rather than reporting results from a study of patient outcomes.

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The study

Certainty of evidence
Low

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    Cite

    Emiko Tanaka, Kinuko Sugiura, Marja W Hodes, et al. Challenges in Providing Parenting Support for Parents With Intellectual Disabilities in Japan. Journal of applied research in intellectual disabilities : JARID. 2025.

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