Challenges and Strategies: Nationwide Data Collection for an Internet-based Guided Relaxation Intervention in Sickle Cell Disease.
Muntaha Ali, Halle Jonassaint, Aleah Bedrosian and 10 others
PMID 40180881WHAT IT FOUND
In 122 adults with sickle cell disease in a guided relaxation trial, 7 withdrew and 65 reported 126 challenge occurrences, grouped into personal, environmental, and clinical factors.
Key findings
01Seven of 122 adults with sickle cell disease withdrew from the study, citing time commitment, tablet navigation, noncompliance, or withdrawal by the principal investigator.
02Sixty-five of 122 participants reported 126 occurrences of challenges, grouped into personal, environmental, and clinical factors.
03The study team reported using automatic reminders within 24 hours, after-hours and weekend visits, and $50 monthly gift cards for 6 months to address data collection problems.
STILL TO COME
How it was doneWhat they foundWhat it means for RNs
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What it does not show
The article describes trial implementation and participant-reported challenges, not whether guided relaxation improved pain, stress, or opioid use. Challenge notes were entered by research specialists and may be affected by recall bias from participants and staff. Some participants did not report challenges, and the paper cannot say whether they had none or did not mention them. Early notes did not record the contact date or the staff initials, so timing and documentation are incomplete. The text says detailed challenge frequencies are in Table 1, but the table is not supplied here, so the relative size of each factor cannot be checked. Participants needed internet access and English reading and speaking ability, so the findings may not apply to patients without these resources. Recruitment and retention were shaped by the COVID-19 pandemic and a shift from in-person to virtual recruitment.
Declared interests
The metadata lists Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural. The supplied text does not include an author conflict-of-interest declaration.
The easy way to misread this
Do not read this as evidence that guided relaxation lowers pain or stress. It reports participant challenges in a trial, not the trial's pain outcomes, and the effectiveness of the retention strategies was not tested.