OtherJMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies2025

A Novel QR Code-Based Solution for Secure Electronic Health Record Transfer in Venous Thromboembolism Home Rehabilitation Management: Algorithm Development and Validation.

Changzhen Li, Zhigeng Jin, Fei Wang and 3 others

PMID 40789086

WHAT IT FOUND

A new QR code system lets VTE patients scan a discharge report to fill their home rehab app, skipping manual entry.

It compresses records into one or two codes that scan in seconds, but the study only tested the code's speed and size, not if it improves patient outcomes.

Key findings

01The algorithm compresses medical records enough that 84.7% of patients needed to scan only one QR code, and 5.3% needed two.

02Scanning tests on three patients showed average completion times of 3.1 seconds for one code, 7.30 seconds for two, and 8.73 seconds for three.

03The new compression method reduced average record size to 1048 bytes, compared to 1907 bytes with standard Gzip compression.

STILL TO COME

How it was doneWhat they found

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What it does not show

The study only validated the technical performance of the software algorithm. It did not test whether this system actually improves patient adherence to anticoagulation therapy or reduces hospital readmissions. The validation was conducted at a single center, so it is unclear how the system performs across different hospital IT infrastructures. The scanning time test included only three patients, which is too small a sample to generalize the user experience to a wider population. The study relied on retrospective data for the compression analysis, meaning the QR codes were not generated during actual discharge workflows. Patient digital health literacy was not measured, though the authors noted it could affect user experience.

Declared interests

The authors declare no conflicts of interest. The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Sixth Medical Center of Chinese People’s Liberation Army General Hospital.

The easy way to misread this

Do not assume this technology is proven to improve clinical care. The study measured how fast and small the data transfer was, not whether it helped patients manage their venous thromboembolism better or reduced errors in their home rehabilitation records.

Read it on PubMed →


The study

Participants
300 inpatient records; 3 patients for scanning tests
Certainty of evidence
Low

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    Changzhen Li, Zhigeng Jin, Fei Wang, et al. A Novel QR Code-Based Solution for Secure Electronic Health Record Transfer in Venous Thromboembolism Home Rehabilitation Management: Algorithm Development and Validation. JMIR rehabilitation and assistive technologies. 2025.

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